Basic Need Analysis in Practical English Grammar: An Effort on Creating and Empowering Autonomy Learners

Dwi Astuti Wahyu Nurhayati

Abstract


This paper presents the students’ need analysis in Practical English Grammar course. The data were collected through questionnaires and interview by individual or group assessment. It involves 34 Indonesian undergraduate students who were majoring in English, took, join Grammar class and conducted classroom interaction in English teaching and learning process in IAIN Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative approach. The finding revealed some students’ perspectives on Practical English Grammar course (lack of learning media, ineffective teaching strategy, unsupportive class atmosphere, and Grammar as difficult course); some student-considered effective ways to learn Practical English grammar (YouTube, discussion, appropriate learning techniques, progress report, peer assessment, and game); and students’ results on their need analysis in learning Practical English Grammar in form of independent option on: learning media, learning strategy, learning material, and creating own questions and its answers.

Keywords


need analysis, practical English grammar, students’ perspective

Full Text:

PDF

References


Almusharraf, N. (2018). English as a foreign language learner autonomy in vocabulary development. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 11 (2).159-177.

Alrabai, F. (2017). Exploring the unknown: the autonomy of Saudi EFL learners, English Language Teaching, 10 (5), 222-223.

Alzubi, A.A.F., Singh,M.KM. & Pandian, A. (2017). The use of learner autonomy in English as a foreign language context among Saudi undergraduates enrolled in preparatory year deanship at Najran University, Advances in Language and Literary Studies,8(2),152-160.

Bahruddin. (2015). Enhancing Students’ Motivation in Learning English Grammar through A Computer-Supported Learning Classroom Management. Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies, 2(2), 85-107.

Bakan, Ugur & Bakan, Ufuk. (2018). Game-Based Learning Studies in Education Journals: A Systematic review of Recent Trends. Actualidades Pedagogicas, (72), 119-145.

Bikowski, D. (2018). Technology for Teaching Grammar. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching.

Creswell, J. (2009). Research Design:Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed-Method Approaches. Third Edition, Sage Publication.

Creswell, J. (2016). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, And Mixed-Method Approaches. Fourth Edition. Yoyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Dogan, G., & Mirici,I.H. (2017). EFL instructors’ perception and practices on learner autonomy in some Turkish universities. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 13 (1), 166-193.

Effendi, S., Rokhyati, U., Rachman, U. A., Rakhmawati, A. D., & Pertiwi, D. (2017). A Study on Grammar Teaching at an English Education Department in an EFL Context. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL), 5(1), 42-46.

Emaliana, Ive. (2017). Teacher-centered or Student-centered Learning Approach to Promote Learning?. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 10(2), 59-70.

Emilia, Emi. (2014). Introducing Functional Grammar. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.

Greenbaum, S., & Gerald,N. (2002). An Introduction To English Grammar: Second Edition. London: Longman.

Handayani, Nurmadhona & Johan, Muhammad. (2018). Problem Faced in Grammar of EFL Students. Open Journal System, Khazanah Ilmu Berazam, 1(2), 33-41.

Harmer, J. (2001). The Practice of Language Teaching. Endinburgh: Longman.

Hu,P. & Zhang,J. (2017). A pathwy to learner autonomy: a self–determination theory perspective. Asia Pacific Education Review, 18(1), 147-157.

Kameli, S.K.Mostapha, G.G., & Baki, R.R. (2012).The influence of formal language learning environment on vocabulary learning strategies. Journal of Language Teaching a& Research, 3 (1), 23-29.

Li,X. (2015). A studyon college English teachers’ role in developing learner autonomy. Practice in Languge Studies, 5 (2), 435-441.

Liiver, Merili & Uibu, K. (2015). Students' grammar mistakes and effective teaching strategies. International Journal of Teaching and Education, 3(1), 2015.

Mestari, S.A. (2016). The Use of Authentic Materials in Teaching Grammar for EFL Students (Teachers’ Perspective). Llt Journal, 19(2).

Mpho, Otukile-Mongwaketse. (2018). Teacher centered dominated approaches: Their implications for today’s inclusive classrooms. International Journal of Psychology and Counselling, 10(2), 11-21.

Navaz, AMM and Sama, FRF. (2017). Teaching Grammar in the English Language Classroom: Perceptions and Practices of Students and Teachers in the Ampara District. Proceedings of 7th International Symposium SEUSL, 653-667.

Pandey, Meenu and Pandey, Prabhat. (2014). Better English for Better Employment Opportunities. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach and Studies, 1(4), 93-100.

Pazaver, A. (2009). Asian Students' Perceptions of Grammar Teaching In the ESL Classroom. The International Journal of Language Society and Culture, 27, 27-35

Phan,T.T.H. & Hamid,M.O. (2017). Learner autonomy in foreign language policies in Vietnamese universities: an exploration of teacher agency from a sociocultural perspective, Current Issues in Language Planning, 18 (1), 39-56.

Rohani, S. (2007). Teaching of Grammar: Teachers’ Beliefs, Instructional Contexts and Practices. Dissertation. Universiti Sains Malaysia kualalumpur.

Saeedi, Z. & Biri, A. (2016). The application of application of technology in teaching grammar to EFL learners: The role of animated sitcoms. Teaching English with Technology, 16(2), 18-39.

Schreurs, J., & Dumbraveanu, R. (2014). A Shift from Teacher Centered to Learner Centered Approach. iJEP, 4(3), 36-41.

Srinivas, P. R. (2019). The Role of English as A Global Language. Research Journal of English (RJOE), 4(1), 65-79.

Supriusman. (2014). Methods and Techniques of Teaching Grammar in ELT. SELT Padang, 430-437.

Thu, T.H. (2009). Teachers’ Perceptions about Grammar Teaching. Alliant International University.

Tseng, W.T. & Schmitt, N. (2008). Toward a model of motivated vocabulary learning: a structural equation modeling approach. Language Learning, 58(2), 357-400.

Tuan,L.T. (2011). An empirical research on self-learning vocabulary. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1 (12), 1688-1695.

Uibu, K., & Liiver, M. (2015). Students’ Grammar Mistakes and Effective Teaching Strategies. International Journal of Teaching and Education, 3(1), 70-78.

Yang, C. D. (2004). Universal Grammar, Statistics or Both? Trends in Cognitive Sciences. Accessed on 25 February, 2020 in Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Tics.2004.08.006




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v4i2.579

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Creative Commons License
IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics) by http://ijeltal.org is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


 

Abstracting and Indexing

                       

 




Contact Us: IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics;

Address: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Jl. H.A.M. Rifadin, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia. Email: ijeltalj@gmail.com