The EFL Students’ Viewpoints on the Contributing Critical Reading Strategies in Critical Reading Comprehension Class

Dwi Astuti Wahyu Nurhayati

Abstract


Promoting critical thinking skills should more adapt to critical thinking strategies. The determined investigation aimed to pinpoint groups’ attention to the applying dominant popular Critical Reading Strategies, how to apply critical reading strategies (CRS), how to handle challenges and benefits in critical reading comprehension class. This investigation was disseminated by supervising interview and assigning survey to eighty-four pupils of UIN SATU Tulungagung who joined Critical Reading Comprehension Class by approving qualitative way. This study revealed that the Journaling rank first, Stop,Paraphrase, Questioning as well as Annotation and Marking the text as the second; but practicing several critical reading strategies frequently such as inferring, monitoring understanding, paraphrasing, critical lens, contrarian are desirable to boost students’ critical reading skill. Admitting of arising challenges, equally the capacity of analysing data, ascertaining writers' intentions; evaluating the author's arguments, they claim that their skill of learning critical reading comprehension are getting enhanced through applying suitable CSR practice  deploying cognitive process, cultures and linguistic.


Keywords


Critical Reading Comprehension, Critical Reading Strategies, EFL, Students’ Perception

Full Text:

Download PDF

References


Afriana, N., Halim, A., & Syukri, M. (2021). Analysis of the characteristics of students’ critical thinking skills in completing national exam questions. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(2), 196-201.

Alghamdi, A (2022). Empowering EFL students with 21st-century skills at a Saudi University: Challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Education, Learning, and Development, 10(3), 39-53. https://doi.org/10.37745/ijeld.2013/vol10no3pp.39-53

Aida, S. N., & Widiyati, E. (2020). Extensive reading to improve students’ writing of explanation text. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 5(1), 109. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.5.1.109-117

Akbar.R.F. (2015). Analisis Persepsi Pelajar Tingkat Menengah pada Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus. Edukasia: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.21043/edukasi.v10i1.791

Al-Mekhlafi, A. M. (2018). EFL Learners Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategies.

International Journal of Instruction, 11(2), 297-308. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11220a Alrabah, S. & Wu, S. (2019). A descriptive analysis of the metacognitive strategies employed by

EFL college students in Kuwait. International Journal of English Linguistics, 9(1): 25- 35. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v9n1p25

Al Roomy,M.A . (2022). Investigating the Effects of Critical Reading Skills on Students’ Reading Comprehension. Arab World English Journal, 13 (1) 366-381.

Alsaleh, J. N. (2020). Teaching Critical Thinking Skills: Literature Review. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal Educational, 19 (1), 21-39

Alsheikh, N., Alhabbash, M. O., Liu, X., Al, S. A. O., & Al Mohammedi, N. O. (2020). Exploring the interplay of free extensive voluntary ESL reading with intensive reading of Arabic native speakers. International Journal of Instruction, 13(4), 295–314. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13419a

Alzubi,F.A.A., Singh,A.P.K. M., & Haznea, N. A., (2019). Investigating Reading Learning Strategies through Smartphone on Saudi Learners’ Psychological Autonomy in Reading Context.

International Journal of Instruction, 12 (2), 99-114

Anindita, C. (2020). EFL students’ perception towards extensive reading practice in higher education level. RETAIN, 08(4), 89–98.

Arianti, A. (2021). A study of students’ efforts to improve the ability In English. Surakarta English and Literature Journal, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.52429/selju.v4i1.581

Arifin, S. (2020). The Role of Critical Reading to Promote Students’ Critical Thinking and Reading Comprehension. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 53(3), 318-326

Arifin, S., Ilyas, H., & Sukmawidjaya, M. (2020). Using Journal Entries and Assigned Writing to Promote Students’ Critical Thinking. VELES Voices of English Language Education Society, 4(1), 104–115. https://doi.org/10.29408/veles.v4i1.2020

Armala, I., Fauzia, A., and Asib, A. (2019). Pre-Service English teachers’ perception on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in English language teaching. JLIC: Journal of Language Intelligence and Culture, 1(1), 11-122.

Ary, D., Chester, L. J., & Sorensen, C. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education.

Wadsworth: Cengage Learning

Bağ, H. K., & Gürsoy, E. (2021). The Effect of Critical Thinking Embedded English Course Design to The Improvement of Critical Thinking Skills of Secondary School Learners. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 41, 100910. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2021.100910

Barua,M.N. (2021). Paraphrasing as a Strategy to Develop Reading Comprehension at the Tertiary Level of Education. ELT Worldwide Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(2), 167-175

Birjandi, P., Bagheri, M. B., & Maftoon, P. (2019). Towards an operational definition of critical thinking. The Journal of English Language Pedagogy and Practice, 12(24), 17–40. https://doi.org/10.30495/JAL.2019.671910

Bloom, B., Englehart, M., Furst, E., Hill, W., & Krathwohl, D. (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals. Handbook I: Cognitive domain. New York: Longmans Green

Bruggink,M., Swart,N., Van der lee,A., & Segers,E. (2022). Putting PIRLS to Use in Classrooms across the Globe: Evidence-Based Contributions for Teaching Reading Comprehension in a Multilingual Context. Germany: IEA, Springer

Bui, T. N., & Macalister, J. (2021). Extensive reading in an EFL classroom: Impact and learners’ perceptions. Reading in a Foreign Language, 33(1), 109–131. https://doi.org/10.32601/ejal.911195

Cavalcanti,P.A., Barbosa,A. Carvalho, R., Freitas,F., Tsai,Y-S., Gasevic,D., & Mello,F.R. (2021).Automatic feedback in Online Learning Environments: A Systematic Literature Review. Computers and Education:

Artificial Intelligence, 2, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100027

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Fifth edition. Los Angeles, SAGE.

Cresswell, C., & Speelman, C. P. (2020). Does mathematics training lead to better logical thinking and reasoning? A cross-sectional assessment from students to professors. PLOS ONE, 15(7), e0236153.

Cui,R. , & Teo,P (2023). Thinking through talk: Using Dialogue to Develop Students ‘Critical Thinking. Teaching and Teacher Education, 125, 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104068

Damanik, N. S., & Zainil, Y. (2019). The analysis of reading comprehension questions in English textbook by using higher order thinking skills at grade X of SMAN 2 Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(1), 249-258

Damayanti, A. (2020). Annotation Text as Strategy to Teach Reading for General Communication. BRIGHT: A Journal of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 3, (1), 1-20

Dardjito, H. (2019). Students’ Metacognitive Reading Awareness and Academic English Reading Comprehension in EFL Context. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4), 611- 624. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12439a

Deane,P. (2020). Building and Justifying Interpretation of Texts: A Key Practice in the English Language Arts. Research Report Series, English Testing Service, 1-53

Defiyanti, & Sumarni, W. (2020). Analysis of Critical Thinking Ability After Application of Problem- Based Learning Assisted with Ethnoscience Loaded Student Worksheets. Phenomenon: MIPA Education Journal, 9(2), 206–218. https://doi.org/10.21580/phen.2019.9.2.4200

Dekker, T. J. (2020). Teaching critical thinking through engagement with multiplicity. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37, 100701.

Di Martino, V. & La. Marca, A. (2019). Assessing metacomprehension and metacognitive strategies. IOSR Journal of Research Method in Education 9(2): 38-48

Dumlaio, R.P., Himmapan, K., Kueasnou, I. and Wanakprakobkul, J. (2019). Metacognitive awareness in reading English language text: A perspective from EFL undergraduate students in Thailand. The 2nd International Conference on Applied Liberal Arts pp 87-95

Dima, B,L.M., Daflizar, & Ahmadi. (2021). The Implementation of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in English Language Teaching: The Case of Indonesian Senior High School EFL Teachers. ELT Worldwide Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(2), 255-268

Din, M. (2020). Evaluating university students’ critical thinking ability as reflected in their critical reading skill: A study at bachelor level in Pakistan. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 35(September 2019), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100627

Direktorat Pembinaan SMA (2015). Penyusunan Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills. Jakarta: Kemendikbud.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Hughes, L., Baabdullah, A. M., Ribeiro-Navarrete, S., Giannakis, M., AlDebei, M. M., & Wamba, S. F. (2022a). Metaverse beyond the hype: Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 66, Article 102542. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102542

Duru,C.D., & Obasi,V.C. (2023). Critical Thinking Ability as a Correlate of Students’Mathmatics Achievement: A Focus on Ability Level. Journal of Instructional Mathematics, 4 (1),41-51

Einfalt, J. Alford,J., & Theobald. (2022). Making talk work: Using a dialogic approach develop intercultural competence with students at an Australian University. Intercultural Education, 33

(1),1-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2022.2031903

Erdiana, N., & Panjaitan, S. (2023). How is HOTS integrated into Indonesian High School English Textbook? Studies in English in Language Education, 10(1), 60-77

Erdogan, V. (2019). Integrating 4C skills of the 21st century into 4 language skills in EFL classes.

International Journal of Education and Research, 7(11), 113-124.

Facione, P. (2015). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight Assessment. Measured Reasons LLC. In. Canada: Hermosa Beach.

Fadli, M.R. (2021). Understand the design of qualitative research methods. Humanika, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075

Fahmi, N. I. (2020). Higher order thinking skill questions in reading comprehension questions of ‘When English Rings A Bell’ textbook. Research on English Language Teaching in Indonesia, 8(1), 187-193.

Fakhomah, D. N., & Utami, M. S. (2019). Pre-service English teacher perception about Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the 21st century learning. International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching, 3(1), 41-49.

Febrina, U., Usman, B., & Muslem, A. (2019). Analysis of reading comprehension questions by using revised Bloom’s taxonomy on higher order thinking skill (HOTS). English Education Journal, 10(1), 1-15.

Femilia, P. S. (2018). Critical Reading Strategies Employed By Good Critical Readers of Graduate Students in ELT, State University of Malang. Tefla Journal, 1(1), 30–34. Retrieved from http://repository.um.ac.id/id/eprint/58736

Fitriani, A., Zubaidah, S., Susilo, H., & Muhdhar, M. H. I. Al. (2020). The Correlation between Critical Thinking Skills and Academic Achievement in Biology through Problem Based Learning-Predict Observe Explain (PBLPOE). International Journal of Learning, 6(3), 170–176. https://doi.org/10.18178/IJLT.6.3.170-176

Golden, B. (2023). Enabling critical thinking development in higher education through the use of a structured planning tool. Irish Educational Studies, 1-21 https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2023.2258497

Gunawradena, M., & Wilson,K. (2021). Scaffolding Students ‘Critical Thinking: A Process not an end. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 41

Hadi, W., & Faradillah, A. (2019). The algebraic thinking process in solving hots questions reviewed from student achievement motivation. Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2), 327–337. https://doi.org/10.24042/ajpm.v10i2.5331

Handoyo, S. S., Iriani, T., & Septiandini, E. (2019). Study of the analysis on the characteristics of learning style of the students of the vocational education of building construction study program, Faculty of Engineering, Jakarta State University. 3rd UNJ International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training 2019, 339–348. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i12.4100

Hairun, MSY, Suparman, & Hairun, Y. (2020). Analysis and design of PBL-based mathematics student worksheets to improve critical thinking skills. Universal Journal of Educational Research,

(8). https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080803

Heard, J., Scoular,C., Duckworth,D., Ramalingam, D., &Teo, I. (2020). Critical Thinking: Skill Development Framework. Camberwell: Australian Council for Educational Research.

Heick, T. (2022). What is Critical Reading? A Definition for Learning. https://www.teachthought.com/literacy/what-is-critical-reading-definition/

Heidari, K. (2020). Critical thinking and EFL learners’ performance on textually-explicit, textually- implicit, and script-based reading items. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37(August), 100703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100703

Henriksen,D., Ricahrdson,C ., & Shack,K. (2020) . Mindfulness and Creativity: Implications for thinking and learning. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37,1-10

Indah, P. (2020). Development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) Oriented Learning through Discovery Learning Model to Increase the Critical Thinking Skill of High School Students. IJCER (International Journal of Chemistry Education Research), 4(1), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.20885/ijcer.vol4.iss1.art4

Italia, F., Saun, S., & Fitrawati, F. (2018). An Analysis of Students ‘Reading Ability in Reading an Expository Text of the Fifth Semester Students in English Department of Universitas Negeri Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 7(1), 23-31.

Juniardi, Y. (2018). Students’ critical thinking and their reading comprehension ability. Center for Studies on Language and Culture Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 10(1), 37-45.

Kirszner,G. Laurie., & R.Mandell. (2023). Practical Argument: A Text and Anthology (Fifth) Edition)

.Bedford/St.Martin’s

Krathwohl, D. R. (2002). A Revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy: An Overview. Theory into Practise, 41(4), 212-264.

Kropman, M., Van Drie, J., & Boxtel,van C. (2022). The Influence of Multiperspectivity in history texts on Students’ Representations of a Historical Event. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 38, 1295–1315

L.Darling-H.,Flook, L.,L. Cook-H., Barronm B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for Educational Practice of the Scien of Leraning and Development. Applied Developmental Science, 24 (2), 97-140

Li, Y., Li,K., Wei, W., Dong,J., Wang,C., Fu,Y., Li,J., &Peng,X. (2021). Critical Thinking, Emotional Intelligence and Conflict Management Styles of Medical Students: A cross-Sectional Study. Thin king Skills and Creativity, 40,

Lutfiyana, E., Ardini, S. N., & Setyorini, A. (2021). An analysis of higher students’ critical thinking skills. UNNES-TEFLIN National Seminar 49 (1), 243-251

Olanrewaju, A. M., & Ogundipe, M. A. (2021). Effects of Critical Thinking Instructional Model on Senior Secondary School Students’ Achievement in Mathematics. Journal of Education and Practice, 12(9), 111-118.

Mastuti, G.A., Abdillah, Sehuwaky,N., &Risahondua, R. (2022).Revealing Students’ Critical Thinking ability According Facione’s Theory. Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13 (2), 261-272

Mastuti, A. G., Abdillah, A., & Rijal, M. (2022). Teachers promoting mathematical reasoning in tasks. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 6(2), 371–385.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A.M., & Saldaña’s, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods source book, 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publication

Ministry of National Education and Culture. (2014). Konsep dan implementasi Kurikulum 2013 [Concept and implementation of Curriculum 2013]. https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/kemdikbud/dokumen/Paparan/Paparan%20Wam endik.pdf

Mursyid, M., & Kurniawati, N. (2019). Higher order thinking skills among English teachers across generation in EFL classroom. English Review: Journal of English Education, 7(2), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i2.1775

Nurdianti, S., Rosita, R., & Fadloeli, O. (2019). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension through Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Narrative Text. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 2(2), 30-39.

Nurhayati, D.A.W. (2022a). The Relevance of Adopting Proofreading Tools to Maintain Academic Writing Integrity and Coherence Text. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics (IJEFL), 7(2), 373-396

Nurhayati, D.A.W. (2022b). The Students ‘Responses on Learning English Phonology Deploying Scaffolding: How does this Technique Support Higher Linguistics Stages?. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics (IJELTAL), 7 (1), 199-213

Nurhayati, D.A.W. (2023). Students ‘Reaction on Operating Rhetorical Strategies in Promoting Linguistic Skills and Cultural Diversity at Islamic Multicultural Classroom. Dinamika Ilmu, 2291), 1-22

Nwuba, S,I.m Egwu,O.S. Awosika,F.O., & Osuafor, M.A. (2022). Secondary School Students ‘Critical Thinking Ability as Correlate of their Academic Achievement in Biology in Awka Education Zone, Nigeria. Human Nature Journal of Science Sciences, 3(4), 201-210

OECD. (2019). PISA 2018 Assessment and Analytical Framework. In. Paris: OECD Publishing. Pradani, A. (2021). The Importance of Reading to Expand Knowledge. Department of Biology

Faculty Of Science And Data Analytics Sepuluh Nopember Institute Of Technology Surabaya Putri, S.O.L. (2022). Analysis of Critical Thinking Content in Class V Student Worksheets Theme 8.

Scholastica Journal, 5 (1), 9-15

Rahman, K. (2020). Perceived Use of Metacognitive Strategies by EFL Undergraduate in Academic Reading. VOLES (Voices of English Language Education Society), 4 (1), 44-52

Ramadhani, N., Salija, K. ,& Baa,S. (2023). The Correlation between Students ‘Critical Thinking Skills and their Reading Comprehension at Undergraduate Study Program English Department Faculty of Language and Literature Universitas Negeri Makasar. Klasikal:Journal of Education, LanguageTeaching and Science, 5 (1), 25-36

Rusgandi, A.M.(2023). Reading Strategies in Enhancing Students’Reading Comprehension: Are they Still Relevant? Indonesian Journal of English Teaching (IJET), 12 (1), 56-72

Safrudin, K., Latif,S. & Ismail, A. (2023). Using Critical Reading Tasks to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension at SMA Negeri 6 Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Cakrawala Bahasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Bahasa Inggris, 12 (1),18-27

Saepuloh, D, Sabur,A., Lestari, S., &Mukhlishoh, U.S. (2021). Improving Students’Critical Thinking and Self-Efficacy by Learning Higher Order Thinking Skills Through Problem Based Learning Models. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (JPI), 10 92), 495-504

Saputri,L.N. (2021). Analysis of Reading Comprehension Questions Based on Higher Order Thinking Skills in Cognitive Domain of Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 7(2), 27-37

Sari, R.S., Santihastuti, A., & Wahjuningsih, E. (2020). Students’Perception on Reading Comprehension Problems in Narrative Text. LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language, 23 (2), 342-353

Sedita, J. (2018). Background Knowledge and Reading Comprehension - Keys to Literacy. Retrieved September 4, 2023, from https://keystoliteracy.com/blog/background-knowledge-and- reading-comprehension/

Setiawati,A.D.M., & Budiasih. (2021). Strategies on Teaching Reading Comprehension for the Junior High School Students During Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Research on English Teaching and Applied (IJRETAL), 2 (2),

Setyawati, N.Rr., Sari,K.M.M., & Habibah, M.S. (2020).Improving Critical Thinking Skills of Students thorugh the Development of Teaching Materials. Advances in Social Science Education and Humanities Research, Atlantis Press, 226, 240-245

Shamida, A., Sidhu,K.G., Kamil, S., & Du, R. (2023). EFL Students’ Perspectives and Challenges in Critical Reading Skills for Postgraduate Study. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 8 (25), 21-26

Shamsuddin, B.J. (2020). Relationship of Perception and Awareness towards Utilization of Government Business Support Services (GBSS) in Malaysian SMES Perspective. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 23 (1),1-12

Sheikh, I, Soomro, K.A., & Hussain, N. (2019). Metacognitive awareness of reading strategy, Reading practices and academic attainments of university students. Journal of Education and Educational Development 6(1): 126-137

Sinaga, P., & Feranie, S. (2017). Enhancing critical thinking skills and writing skills through the variation in non-traditional writing task. International Journal of Instruction, 10(2), 69–

https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2017.1025a

Smith, R., Snow, P., Serry,T., &Hammond, L. (2021). The Role of Background Knowledge in Reading Comprehension: A Critical Review. Reading Psychology, 42 (1), 214-240

Suhirman,., & Ghazli, I. (2022). Exploring Students ‘Critical Thinking and Curiosity: A Study on problem-Based Learning with Character Development and Naturalist Intelligence. International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education, 192).95-107

Sunani, Nadjmudin, M., Yeni,E., & Herman. (2021). Teaching Critical Reading Through Online. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undhiksa, 9(1), 9-16.

Sweller, J., van Merrienboer, J. J., & Paas, F. (2019). Cognitive architecture and Instructional design: 20 years later. Educational Psychology Review,10,1–32

Syamsuddin, R.M. (2021). The Role of Extensive Reading in Improving General English Profieciency. P-JEIS Parahikma Journal of Education and Integrated Sciences, 1(1), 25-32

Tahir,M.A., Farahdiba,S., &La Sunra. (2023). Higher Order Thinking Skills in Critical Reading Class: An Analysis on Students ‘Perception. Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy(JTechlP),2 (4),685-698

Vickie, A., & Clinton, E. (2012). Qualitative descriptive research: an acceptable design. Journal of Nursing Research, 16 (4), 255-256.

Yuan, R. , & Liao,W. (2023). Critical Thinking in teacher education: where do we stand where can we go?Teacher and Teaching, 125, 1-10

Yuan, R. (2023). Cultivating CT-oriented teachers in pre-service teacher education: What is there and what is missing? Teachers & Teaching, 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2023. 2215719

Yuan, R., Liao, W., Wang, Z., Kong, J., & Zhang, Y. (2022). How do English-as-a-Foreign- Language (EFL) teachers perceive and engage with critical thinking: A systematic review from 2010 to 2020. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 43, 43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc. 2022.101002

Yuan, R., & Stapleton, P. (2020). Student teachers’ perceptions of critical thinking and its teaching. ELT Journal, 74(1), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.1093/ELT/CCZ044

Vickie, A., & Clinton, E. (2012). Qualitative descriptive research: an acceptable design. Journal of Nursing Research, 16 (4), 255-256

Virgiyanti, F.D., & Mahdiyag,F.N. (2019). The Implementation pf Extensive Reading to Foster Students’ Reading Skills. Journal of Research on Language Education (JoRLE),4 (1), 15- 29

Wansink, Jan.G.Bjorn, Timmer, J. M., & Bronkhorst. (2023). Navigating Mutliple Perspective in Discussing Controversial Topics: Boundary Crosssig in the Classroom. Education Sciences, 13, (938), 1-15.

Wijayanti,H. S. (2020). Indonesian Students’ Reading Literacy. 390(Icracos 2019), 61–

https://doi.org/10.2991/icracos-19.2020.13

Wulyani, A. N., Widiati, U., & Khoiri, N. El. (2022). Challenges in implementing extensive reading (er) programs: voices from English teachers at Indonesian Secondary Schools. Pegem Egitim ve Ogretim Dergisi, 12(1), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.12.01.08

Zembylas, M. (2022). Revisiting the notion of critical thinking in higher education: Theorizing the thinking-feeling entanglement using affect theory. Teaching in Higher Education, Teaching in Higher Education., 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517. 2022.2078961

Zhang, H., & Yuan, R. (2022). Rethinking the Infusion approach to teaching critical thinking in reading in Chinese tertiary English classes. RELC Journal, 003368822210874. https://doi.org/10. 1177/00336882221087466




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v8i2.1629

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Creative Commons License
IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics) by http://ijeltal.org is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


 

Abstracting and Indexing

                       

 




Contact Us: IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics;

Address: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Jl. H.A.M. Rifadin, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia. Email: ijeltalj@gmail.com